Tortuguero National Park
Protected land area: 26,653 ha.
Marine Area: 50,284 ha.
Hours: 6 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Tortuguero National Park
The creation of this park in 1970 gave much needed protection to one of the region's most important and unique natural resources: a 22-kilometer stretch of shoreline that serves as the principal nesting site throughout the western half of the Caribbean Sea for the Atlantic Green Sea Turtle. The nesting season for the green turtles extends from July to October. The Leatherback Sea Turtle also nests on these beaches from February to April, although most nesting is done in the southern portion of the park, far from the actual village of Tortuguero.
In addition to this vital strip of coastline, Tortuguero National Park protects 19,000 ha. of forested habit and an extensive network of freshwater creeks and lagoons. The aquatic environment is home to seven species of river turtles, as well as caimans, southern river otters. Gliding through the tranquil backwaters in a small boat is as enjoyable and rewarding a way to watch wildlife as you're likely to find anywhere. Far-removed from the city and composed of an extensive network of rivers and streams, access is possible only on small boats.